Iyini I-Warts Zesitho?
I-warts zesitho (verrucae plantares) yizikhukhula ezingenabungozi ezisohlwini lwezinyawo ezibangelwa ama-human papillomaviruses (HPV) — ikakhulukazi izinhlobo 1, 2, 4, no-63. Ngenxa yokpressure eqhubekayo yokuhamba, zikhula ngaphakathi kunokuphuma, zakha i-plug efana nethanga eya ezindaweni ezijulile. Lokhu kuchaza ubuhlungu uma uhamba — njengokunyathela itshe. I-warts zesitho zivame kakhulu ezinganeni nasebantwaneni.
Izimbangela Nokudluliselwa
Amagciwane e-HPV angena kwi-epidermis ngezikhala ezincane zesikhumba — ama-cracks, isikhumba esithambile, i-microtrauma — futhi athinte ama-keratinocytes. Izindawo ezijwayelekile zokutheleleka zifaka amanzi okukhuphuka, izishawa zomphakathi, amagumbi okushintsha, nezindawo ze-sauna, lapho amagciwane angaphila khona ezindaweni ezimanzi. Ukuhamba ungenamathayi kulezi zindawo kukhuphula ingozi.
Isikhathi sokukhula sishintsha phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu- weeks kuya ezinyangeni. Uhlelo lokuvikela oluphukile, ukuhamba okungaphumeleli ezinyaweni, kanye nezilonda zesikhumba ezikhona kukhuthaza ukutheleleka.
Izimpawu Nokuhlonza
Ama-warts e-plantar avele njengendawo eqinile, ethambile yesikhumba esikhaleni enephepheni elingajwayelekile, elithambile. ' Ukuqhwaga okuhlangene kwe-wart kuvame ukudala ubuhlungu (uhlolo lokuqhwaga), kanti ingcindezi eqondile phezulu ivame ukuba nezinhlungu ezincane — uma kuqhathaniswa nama-corns. Ama-warts e-mosaic ayifomu ekhethekile lapho ama-warts amaningi ehlanganiswa abe yisixuku esijulile.
Ukuhlukanisa Nezicubu
Ukuhlukaniswa kwezokwelapha ne-corns (clavus) kubalulekile njengoba ukwelashwa kuhlukile. Ama-corns anenhliziyo ephakathi, ebonakalayo, futhi akhombisa ubuhlungu uma ingcindezi iqondile. Ama-warts e-plantar akhombisa izikhala ezimnyama ezijwayelekile (ama-capillaries aphukile), aphula imigqa yesikhumba (dermatoglyphics), futhi abuhlungu uma ingcindezi ibanjwe ngakwesobunxele. Uma ungqimba lwe-horn luhlanjululwa, ama-warts akhombisa izikhala ezimnyama kanye nezicubu ezithambile — ama-corns akhombisa inhliziyo ehlanzekile, efana nengilazi.!!
Izindlela Zokwelapha
Ukuphathwa kuncike osayizi, inani, izinga lobuhlungu, kanye nokumelana nokwelashwa. Ukulungiselela i-salicylic acid (15–40%) kuyindlela yokuqala — ukufaka nsuku zonke ngemva kokuthambisa nokuhlanza ungqimba lwe-horn ezinsukwini. I-cryotherapy (ukubanda ngengxube ye-nitrogen) itholakala kumdokotela wezokwelapha futhi ivame ukufuna izikhathi ezi-2–4 eziphakathi kwezinsuku ezi-2–3. Ezinye izinketho zifaka i-laser therapy, ukufaka i-monochloroacetic acid, i-curettage, kanye ne-immunotherapy nge-diphencyprone (DPCP) yokwelapha ama-warts aphikisanayo.
Ukuvikelwa Nokubikezela
Izinyathelo zokuvikela zifaka: ukugqoka ama-flip-flops emanzini okukhuphuka nasezishaweni zomphakathi, ukugcina izinyawo dry, ukusebenzisa amathawula akho, ukunakekela nokumboza ukulimala kwezinyawo, nokungakhiphi ama-warts (ukuzivocavoca). Ukubikezela kuhle — ngaphezu kuka-65% wama-warts ayazithola ngokwemvelo phakathi nezinyanga ezi-2 ngisho nangaphandle kokwelashwa, kakhulu ezinganeni kunezikhulu.!! Abaguli abane-immune compromised banamazinga aphezulu okuphindaphinda futhi bavame ukufuna ukwelashwa okukhulu.
Indlela i-AI Yokuhlola Isikhumba Engakusiza Ngayo
Ingabe le ndawo ebuhlungu eninyaweni yakho iyisikhumba se-plantar noma nje i-corn? Ukuhlukaniswa kubalulekile ngoba izindlela zokwelapha zihluka kakhulu. I-Skinscanner ihlaziya izici zokubukeka kwezinhlayiya zenyawo — ubukhulu besurface, ukutholakala kwamaphuzu amnyama (ama-capillaries aphukile), ukuphazamiseka kwemigqa yesikhumba, kanye ne-morphology jikelele — ukusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi ubhekene nesikhumba se-plantar, i-corn, noma i-callus.
Ngesikhathi sokuzilapha nge-asidi ye-salicylic, izithombe ezijwayelekile zikuvumela ukuthi ulandele ukuthi i-wart iyancipha, okungathatha amasonto ukuze uqaphele ngamehlo alula. Lokhu kulandela okujwayelekile kukusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi ukwelashwa kwasekhaya kuyasebenza noma uma sekufanele ubone udokotela wesikhumba ukuze uthole i-cryotherapy noma ezinye izinketho zobuchwepheshe. I-Skinscanner ayithathi indawo yokuhlola kwezokwelapha, kodwa inikeza umhlahlandlela ofinyeleleka kalula ngezimo ezivame ukuqala njengokuphazamiseka okuncane futhi kungaba buhlungu kakhulu uma kungelashwa.
