Tinea Corporis (Ringworm): Izimbangela, Izimpawu & Ukwelashwa

I-Tinea corporis, eyaziwa kakhulu njenge-ringworm, iyisifo se-fungal esiphezulu sesikhumba emzimbeni. Naphezu kwegama layo, i-ringworm ayinakho ukuxhumana nezinyoka. Lesi sifo sikhonjwa ama-fungi e-dermatophyte, iqembu lezinhlayiya ezidla i-keratin, iprotheni etholakala esikhumbeni, ezihlalweni, nasezinweleni. I-Tinea corporis ingesinye sezifo ezivamile kakhulu ze-fungal emhlabeni jikelele futhi ingathinta abantu bazo zonke izigaba, nakuba ivame kakhulu ezinganeni nakubantu abahlala ezindaweni ezifudumele, ezimanzi.

Iphuzu eliyinhloko le-tinea corporis yizindonga eziningi ezine-shape ye-ring esikhumbeni. Lezi zindonga ngokuvamile zinebhodi eliphakeme, elibomvu, elinokhuni oluncane olungase lube ne-bumps encane noma lube ne-blisters ezincane, kanti umphakathi we-ring uvame ukubonakala ucacile noma u-lighter. Indawo ethintekayo ivame ukuba ne-itchy futhi ingase ibe nokuphazamiseka okwengeziwe uma kuhlangana nokushisa noma ukucindezela okukhishwe ezimpahleni. Kwezinye izimo, ama-rings amaningi angase ahlangane noma ahlangane, akha izindonga ezinkulu ezingajwayelekile.

I-Tinea corporis iyasakazeka kakhulu futhi ingasakazeka ngezindlela eziningi. Ukuxhumana okuqondile kwesikhumba nomuntu onoshezi kuyindlela evamile yokudlulisa, okwenza kube yinto evamile ezemidlalo zokuxhumana ezifana ne-wrestling. Ama-fungi angasakazeka futhi ezilwaneni ezinoshezi, ikakhulukazi emakati, ezinjeni, nasezinkomeni.

Izinto ezithintekayo ezifana nezicathulo, izingubo, imibhede, nezinsiza zokuzivocavoca zingagcina ama-fungi. Izindawo ezifudumele, ezimanzi ezifana namakamelo okushintsha izingubo nezindawo zokubhukuda zinikeza izimo ezinhle zokuthi ama-fungi aphile.!!

I-dermatologist ivamise ukuxilonga i-tinea corporis ngokusekelwe ekubukekeni okwakho kwe-rash. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxilongwa, ukuhlolwa kwe-KOH kuvame ukwenzeka, lapho ukugaya kwesikhumba kusuka emaphethelweni e-lesion kuphathwa nge-potassium hydroxide bese kuhlolwa ngaphansi kwe-microscope. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kwenziwe i-fungal culture ukuze kutholakale uhlobo oluthile lwe-dermatophyte. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Wood lamp, okusebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, kungasiza ekuxilongeni ezinye izinhlobo ze-fungi ezikhanyayo.

Iningi lezi zimo ze-tinea corporis liphendula kahle kumaphilisi e-antifungal atholakala ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Izindlela ezivamile ezisebenzayo zifaka phakathi ama-creams noma ama-ointments aqukethe i-clotrimazole, i-miconazole, i-terbinafine, noma i-ketoconazole, efakwa endaweni ethintekayo izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezine. Kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa okungenani isonto elilodwa ngemuva kokuthi i-rash icacile ukuze kuvinjwe ukuphindaphinda.!! Ukuze kube nezifo ezibanzi, ezinzima, noma eziphikisana nokwelashwa, amaphilisi e-antifungal afana ne-terbinafine, i-itraconazole, noma i-fluconazole angase abekwe.

Ukuvimbela i-tinea corporis kuhilela ukunciphisa ukuvezwa kuma-fungi nokugcina ukuhlanzeka kwesikhumba okuhle. Gwema ukwabelana ngezinto zomuntu siqu ezifana namathawula, izingubo, ama-comb, nezinsiza zezemidlalo. Gqoka izingubo ezikhululekile, eziphumayo, ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezishisayo nezimanzi, futhi shintsha izingubo ezimanzi ngokushesha ngemva kokuzivocavoca. Uma unama-pets, qapha izimpawu ze-ringworm ezifana nokulahleka kwezinwele ezithile futhi uthumele izilwane ezithintekayo kudokotela wezilwane.

Kufanele uye kudokotela uma i-rash ingathuthukisi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili zokwelashwa kwe-antifungal okuthengwa ngaphandle, uma isakazeka naphezu kokwelashwa, noma uma uthola umkhuhlane noma izimpawu zokutheleleka kwe-bacterial yesibili. Abantu abanezimiso zokuvikela umzimba eziphukile kufanele bafune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha, njengoba ukutheleleka kwe-fungal kungaba nzima kakhulu ukukwelapha kulezi zinsizwa. I-Skinscanner ingakusiza ukulandelela izinguquko zesikhumba nemirash ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inikeza ukuhlaziywa okuqhutshwa yi-AI okungasiza ukuhlukanisa phakathi kokutheleleka okuvamile kwe-fungal nezinye izimo zesikhumba.