Ukwazi Ubulali beStaph kwiNtliziyo
I-bacteria ye-Staphylococcus aureus iphila ngendlela engathandeki kwi-ntliziyo nasemathanjeni omphakathi angama-30 percent. Iingxaki zenzeka xa le mibhobho ingena kwi-break kwi-ntliziyo, njengokutya, ukugquma, ukuluma kwentaka, okanye i-follicle yeenwele, ibangela ubulali. Ubulali be-staph kwi-ntliziyo buhluka ukusuka kwiimeko ezincinci nezilula ukuziqhelanisa ukuya kwiimeko ezinzima nezingozi.
Ukubonakaliswa okukhankanyiweyo kukhulu, okuthiwa yi-furuncle, eqala njengomphumela obomvu, ophukileyo, obuhlungu ogcwalisa i-pus kwiintsuku ezithile. I-furuncle ivame ukuvela kwiifollicles zeenwele kwaye ibonakala kakhulu ebusweni, emathangeni, kwi-armpits, kwi-buttocks, nasezithendeni. Iqela leefuruncle ezixhaphakileyo libizwa ngokuba yi-carbuncle kwaye libangela iimpawu ezinzima ngakumbi ezifana ne-fever.
I-Impetigo, enye ye-staph infection eqhelekileyo, ibonakala njengezikhumba ezibomvu eziphuka ngokukhawuleza, zikhupha i-pus kwiintsuku ezimbalwa, kwaye emva koko zenze i-crust enombala we-honey. I-impetigo iyanduzela kakhulu kwaye ibonakala kakhulu kubantwana. I-Cellulitis yenzeka xa i-bacteria ye-staph isasazeka ngaphakathi kwi-ntliziyo kunye ne-tissue engaphantsi, ibangela indawo ebandayo, efudumeleyo, ebonakalayo, kunye ne-tenderness ngaphandle kokuba ibe ne-abscess ecacileyo.
Iphawu ebalulekileyo yokuxwayisa ye-staph infection kukuba indawo ebomvu, ephukileyo, efudumeleyo, ibuhlungu kakhulu, kwaye iyanda ngexesha elide ukuya kwiintsuku, ngakumbi ukuba indawo ephakathi kwe-pus okanye i-drainage ibonakala.!! I-Folliculitis, uhlobo oluncinci lwe-staph infection, ibangela iimbobo ezincinci, ezibomvu, ezifana neepimple ezijolise kwiifollicles zeenwele ezingenakuphukana okanye ukuxhaphaza. I-Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, eyaziwa kakhulu kubantwana, ibangela ukuvuvukala okukhulu kunye nokuphuka. I-MRSA, okanye i-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, ibangela ubulali obufana ne-staph eqhelekileyo kodwa ayiphenduli kwi-antibiotics ezixhaphakileyo.
Ubulali kunye Nexesha Lokufuna Uncedo Oluphuthumayo
Ubulali be-staph kwi-ntliziyo buxhomekeke kuhlobo kunye nobunzima. Ubulali obuncinci njengemifuno emincinci kunye ne-folliculitis ezikhethekileyo zingapheliswa ngama-compress afudumeleyo afakwe imizuzu engama-20 kwiintsuku ezininzi, okukhuthaza i-drainage kunye nokuphola. Gcina indawo ihlanzekile kwaye igqunywe, qaphela ukucinezela okanye ukuphula imifuno, kwaye washise izandla rhoqo ukuvimbela ukusasaza i-bacteria.
I-Impetigo ivame ukunyangwa ngee-ointments ze-antibiotic eziphathekayo ezifana ne-mupirocin okanye i-retapamulin kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo, okanye i-antibiotics ezithathwayo kwiimeko ezibanzi. I-Cellulitis almost always requires oral antibiotics, most commonly cephalexin or dicloxacillin, taken for seven to ten days. I-abscess ezinkulu zihlala zidinga ukusika kunye ne-drainage ngumthengisi wezempilo, ngamanye amaxesha kudityaniswa ne-antibiotics.
Ukuze uqinisekise i-MRSA, i-antibiotics ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole okanye i-doxycycline zisetshenziswa kuba i-antibiotics ze-penicillin ezijolise kwi-antibiotics azisebenzi. Funa uncedo lwezempilo oluphuthumayo ukuba ubomvu bujolise ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-streaks ezibomvu ezihamba kude ne-infection, ukuba uvelisa i-fever engaphezulu kwe-38 degrees Celsius kunye ne-staph infection, okanye ukuba indawo ye-infection ikwi-buso bakho, njengoko i-infections zebuso zingasasa kwi-ntliziyo.!! Iindlela zokuthintela ziquka ukugcina iintlungu zihlanzekile kwaye ziqunywe, ukugwema ukwabelana ngezinto zomntu ezifana neerazors kunye neetawuli, ukugeza emva kokuzilolonga, kunye nokugcina i-hygiene yezandla ezilungileyo.
Kubantu abaninzi abaphila ne-staph infections, umgaqo wokukhupha usebenzisa i-mupirocin ye-nasal kunye ne-chlorhexidine body washes unokuphakanyiswa. I-Skinscanner ingakusiza ukuba ubhale i-staph infection enokubakho kwaye ulandele inkqubela yayo, ibonelela ngerekhodi elibonakalayo elikhombisa ukuba ubomvu buya phambili okanye buphendula kwi-nyanga, okuyi ngcaciso ebalulekileyo kumthengisi wakho wezempilo.
