Verruca plana
Frequency
Uncommon
Age Group
Children
Progression
Self-Limiting
Contagious
Yes
Flat warts are small, slightly raised viral growths on the skin caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). They are benign, often appear in groups, and are especially common in children, teenagers, and young adults. Many flat warts go away on their own over time, but they can be stubborn and cosmetically annoying. A dermatologist can confirm the diagnosis and suggest safe removal options if needed.
This is general information. With a scan you'll receive a detailed, personalized analysis — including individual risk assessment, progression tracking and recommended actions.
Flat warts are caused by infection of the upper skin layers with human papillomavirus (HPV), usually low‑risk types. Most people carry HPV, but warts only appear when additional factors like reduced immunity, skin damage, or poor skin care make it easier for the virus to trigger growths.
Flat warts are considered safe in terms of cancer risk and almost never turn malignant. The main issues are cosmetic discomfort, possible bleeding or soreness if they are repeatedly traumatized, and the tendency to spread or multiply on the skin.
Flat warts can be removed with gentle methods like laser, liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy), radio wave surgery, or electrocoagulation. In some cases, surgical excision with histology is used, especially if the diagnosis is unclear. Self‑cutting, burning, or picking warts is unsafe and can cause bleeding, infection, scarring, and misdiagnosis. Even after removal, new warts can appear, so follow‑up and prevention are important.
You can reduce the risk of flat warts by protecting your skin from chronic irritation, keeping good personal hygiene, and treating infections and metabolic diseases in time. Strengthening immunity, using sun protection, and avoiding unnecessary UV or radiation exposure also help. Regular self‑checks and early visits to a dermatologist for changing lesions are key.
See a dermatologist if you notice new flat, multiple bumps that look like warts, especially on the hands or face, or if existing warts change, bleed, or get injured often. Routine check‑ups are useful for people with many warts, weakened immunity, or other skin tumors.
Flat warts are usually not urgent and can be evaluated at a planned dermatologist visit. Seek earlier medical attention if a lesion changes quickly, bleeds without clear injury, becomes painful, or looks very different from your other warts.
The information provided here is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult a dermatologist or physician if you have any concerns.
Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection caused by herpes simplex virus types 1 or 2. It usually shows up as painful blisters and sores on or around the genitals, anus, or nearby skin. The virus stays in the body for life and can flare up again from time to time. Treatment can’t remove the virus, but it can shorten outbreaks, ease symptoms, and reduce the risk of passing it on.
Herpes simplex is a common viral infection that causes recurring clusters of small, painful blisters on the skin or mucous membranes, most often around the mouth or genitals. The virus stays in the body for life and can reactivate from time to time, especially during stress, illness, or other triggers.
Chickenpox is a highly contagious infection caused by the varicella zoster virus, usually affecting children. It starts with fever and tiredness, followed by an itchy red rash that turns into fluid-filled blisters and then crusts. In healthy kids it usually clears on its own in about 7–10 days, but it can be dangerous for infants, pregnant women, adults, and people with weak immune systems. After chickenpox, the virus stays in the body and can later cause shingles.
Trichomycosis is a fungal infection that affects hair and hair follicles, most often on the scalp (tinea capitis) or in the beard area (tinea barbae). It can cause patches of hair loss, flaking, redness, pustules, and sometimes permanent scarring if not treated in time.
