Izimbangela Ezivamile Zokukhathazeka Kwe-Scalp
I-Scalp ekhathazayo ithinta cishe uhhafu wabantu abadala ngasikhathi sinye, kodwa abantu abaningi bahlupheka izinyanga ngaphandle kokwazi imbangela. I-seborrheic dermatitis, eyaziwa kakhulu njenge-dandruff, iyona mbangi enkulu. Iphumela ngenxa yokuphendula kokuvuvukala ku-Malassezia yeast, ingxenye ejwayelekile ye-microbiome ye-scalp yakho ethuthukisa kakhulu kwabanye abantu, ikhiqiza izindawo ezibhalayo, ezikhathazayo.
I-scalp eyomile, evame ukudidaniswa ne-dandruff, yenzeka lapho isikhumba sishoda ngamanzi, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga ezibandayo nezomile noma ngenxa yokuwasha ngama-shampoo abukhali. I-contact dermatitis evela emikhiqizweni yokuhlanza izinwele iyinto evamile: amafutha, izithasiselo, ama-sulfates, futhi ngisho nezithako ezithile zemvelo ezifana ne-tea tree oil zingase zikhuthaze izimpendulo zokweqisa ku-scalp. Ukwakheka kwemikhiqizo okuvela ku-dry shampoo, ama-styling sprays, kanye nama-conditioners kungavala ama-follicles futhi kukhathaze isikhumba esingaphansi.
I-Scalp psoriasis ithinta cishe ama-3 percent abantu futhi ivame ukungaqondwa kahle njenge-dandruff eqinile ngoba zombili izimo zikhuthaza ukuhamba, kodwa i-psoriasis ikhiqiza ama-scales aqinile, amhlophe-silvery kanye nezindawo ezibomvu ezichazwe kahle ezingase zidlule emgqeni wezinwele.!! Izinwele eziphilayo zihlala ziba yimbangela evamile yokukhathazeka kwe-scalp, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezikoleni, futhi ziqashelwa ngokuthola izinwele eziphilayo noma ama-nits asondelene kakhulu ne-scalp. I-folliculitis, ukutheleleka kwama-follicles ezinwele ngamagciwane noma ama-fungi, kudala ama-bumps akhathazayo, athambile ku-scalp.
Ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka kungase kuveze noma kuthuthukise ukukhathazeka kwe-scalp ngezindlela ezifanayo zokuvuvukala kwe-neuro ezithinta isikhumba kwenye indawo emzimbeni. I-tinea capitis, ukutheleleka kwefungal ringworm ku-scalp, kudala izindawo ezikhathazayo, ezine-scales ezingase zifake ukulahlekelwa izinwele. Ekugcineni, ukushiswa kwelanga ku-scalp, ikakhulukazi eduze komgqeni, kudala ukukhathazeka ngesikhathi sokuphola futhi kuvame ukungabhekwa.
Ukuthola Ukuthula Okungapheli
Ukuthola ukunciphisa ukushisa kwesikhumba sekhanda kuqala ngokuhlonza umthombo wakho othile, ngoba ukwelashwa okusebenza ku-dandruff ngeke kusize i-contact dermatitis, futhi ngokuphambene. Ku-seborrheic dermatitis kanye ne-dandruff, ama-shampoo anama-zinc pyrithione, ketoconazole, selenium sulfide, noma i-coal tar angama-treatment okuqala. Sebenzisa i-shampoo enezidakamizwa kathathu kuya kwezine ngesonto, uyishiya esikhumbeni sekhanda imizuzu emihlanu ngaphambi kokuhlambulula ukuze uvumele ingxenye esebenzayo isikhathi esanele sokuxhumana.
Ku-dry scalp, shintsha uye ku-shampoo ethambile, engena-sulfate futhi unciphise ukuwasha kube kathathu kuya kwezine ngesonto. I-oli ethambile yesikhumba sekhanda efakwe esikhumbeni esimanzi ngemuva kokuwasha ingasiza ukubuyisela umswakama. Uma ukushintsha i-shampoo yakho noma imikhiqizo yokuhlanza ihlula ukushisa phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbili, i-contact dermatitis ngenxa yezithako zomkhiqizo kungenzeka kube yimbangela, futhi kufanele uhlonze futhi ugweme ngempela lezi zithako ezibangela.!!
Ku-scalp psoriasis, ama-shampoo e-salicylic acid atholakala ngaphandle kwemithi angasiza ukususa ama-scaly, kodwa ama-steroids aphezulu noma ama-analogs e-vitamin D avame ukufunwa ukuze kutholakale ukunciphisa okukhulu. Izinhlamvu zezinhlamvu zidinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile kwe-pediculicide kanye nokuhlola kahle ama-nit. I-bacterial folliculitis ingase idinge ama-shampoo antibacterial noma ama-antibiotics aphezulu.
Ukuze uvimbele ukuhlanganiswa komkhiqizo, sebenzisa i-shampoo yokucacisa kanye ngeviki elilodwa kuya kwezimbili bese uhlambulula yonke imikhiqizo kahle. Uma ukushisa kwesikhumba sekhanda kuqhubeka ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezine naphezu kokwelashwa kwasekhaya, udokotela wezokwelapha angase enze ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba sekhanda futhi, uma kudingeka, i-biopsy ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa okuqondile. Phika umuzwa wokuklwebha kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kuthinta umkhawulo wesikhumba sekhanda, kulethe amagciwane, futhi kuthuthukise umjikelezo wokushisa-nokuklwebha.
