Yintoni iPetechiae Kwaye Kutheni Zivela
IPetechiae ziidoti ezincinci, ezicacileyo, ezijolise kwiindawo ezithile emzimbeni, ezivela emzimbeni xa imithambo yegazi encinci ebizwa ngokuba yi-capillaries iphuka kwaye ikhulule igazi kwi-tissue ezikufutshane. Zihlala zilingana ngaphantsi kweemilimitha ezimbini ububanzi kwaye zingabomvu, zimnyama, okanye zimbala, kuxhomekeka kumbala wesikhumba kunye nokuba igazi likhupha njani. Indlela elula yokuhlukanisa i-petechiae kwezinye iidoti ezibomvu kukuhlola i-blanching.
Cindezela iglasi ecacileyo ngokuqinileyo kwiidoti. IPetechiae ayizukuphuma okanye iphele ngaphantsi kwengcinezelo kuba igazi sele ikhululwe ngaphandle kwemithambo iye kwi-tissue. Iimpawu ezibangelwa kukwandiswa kwemithambo yegazi, njengoko ziveliswa ziiallergies okanye iintshukumo, ziya kuncipha okanye ziphume ngexesha lokucindezelwa.
Izizathu ze-petechiae zihluka ukusuka kwiimeko ezingenabungozi ukuya kwiimeko eziphuthumayo. Ukucindezela ngexesha lokukhwehlela, ukuhlabela, okanye ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima kungaphula i-capillaries ezincinci, kubangela ukuba i-petechiae ivele ebusweni, emqolo, okanye emzimbeni. Le ndlela ayinabungozi kwaye iyazixazulula ngokwayo kwiintsuku.
Ezinye iimidlaliso, ngakumbi i-blood thinners efana ne-warfarin kunye ne-aspirin, iimidlaliso ezingenakuphathwa, kunye nezinye i-antibiotics, zingandisa amathuba e-petechiae. IPetechiae ezivela ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo ezinkulu zomzimba, ngakumbi xa zixhaswe ngubushushu, ukudinwa, okanye ukungabikho kokuphosa, zifuna ukuhlolwa ngokukhawuleza kwezonyango kuba zingabonisa imeko enzima ethintela ukungqubana kwegazi okanye umsebenzi we-platelet.!! Iintshukumo ze-virus zikhona kwiimeko ezivamile, ngakumbi kubantwana.
Iimeko ezininzi ze-virus zibangela ukwehla okwesikhashana kwiiplatelet ezibangela i-petechiae. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iidoti ziya zixazululeka xa iintshukumo ziphelile. Abantu abadala banokufumana i-petechiae ngokulula ngenxa yokuguga okuthintelekileyo isikhumba kunye nokuphucula imithambo ye-capillary, okwenza zibe neengxaki kwaye zibe neempembelelo kwiingxaki ezincinci.
Izizathu Ezinzima Kwaye Xa Kufuneka Ufumane Uncedo Lwezonyango
Nangona i-petechiae ezininzi ziveliswa kukonakaliswa kwemithambo encinci okanye utshintsho lwesikhashana kwiiplatelet, iimeko ezininzi ezinzima zingavela nge-petechiae njengophawu lokuqala. I-Thrombocytopenia, iiplatelet eziphantsi, ingavela kwiimeko ze-bone marrow, iimeko ze-autoimmune ezifana ne-immune thrombocytopenic purpura, iimeko ezithile ezibandakanya i-leukemia, okanye iintshukumo ezinzima. I-meningococcal meningitis yintshukumo ye-bacterial enokubangela i-petechial rash esheshayo kunye nobushushu, umqala oqinileyo, kunye nekhanda elinzima.
Le yimeko yezonyango efuna uncedo olukhawulezayo. I-Vasculitis, ebandakanya ukutsha kwemithambo yegazi, ingabangela i-petechiae kunye nobuhlungu bezitho, ubuhlungu besisu, kunye neengxaki zezinso. I-Henoch-Schonlein purpura yintlobo ye-vasculitis evamile kubantwana ebangela i-petechiae ikakhulu kwiinyawo nasemva.
Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba i-petechiae ziqhuba ngokukhawuleza, zivele kunye nobushushu obuphezulu, zixhaswe kukuphuma kwegazi okungaqhelekanga kwiigums okanye emlonyeni, okanye ukuba uziva ungacacanga okanye ungaphilanga kakuhle.!! Kwi-petechiae ezibangelwa kukucindezela okanye ukonakaliswa okuncinci, akukho msebenzi ophoswayo. Iidoti zihlala zincipha phakathi kweveki enye ukuya kwezimbini njengoko umzimba uphinda uthathe igazi elikhululiweyo.
Gcina ukungathathi i-aspirin okanye i-ibuprofen ukuba i-petechiae zikhona, njengoko lezi zingaqhubeka zinciphisa ukungqubana. Ukuba uqaphela i-petechiae eziphindaphindayo ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo, i-blood count kunye ne-clotting panel eyalelwe ngugqirha wakho ingasiza ukufumanisa naziphi na iingxaki eziphakathi. I-Skinscanner ingakunceda ukuba ubhale kwaye ulandele i-petechiae, uqhathanise ukusasazeka kwazo kunye nentsebenzo over time, oku kukhupha ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kwiingxoxo zonyango kwaye kukuncede uqonde ukuba umfanekiso ufanele ukuthathelwa ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza.
