Ukuqonda Iindawo Zobudala Nokuba Zivela Kutheni
Iindawo zobudala, ezibizwa ngokuba zi-solar lentigines okanye iindawo ze-liver, ziindawo eziphantsi, ezimnyama ukuya kumdaka ezivela kwiindawo ze skin ezineeminyaka zokuchaphazeleka kwelanga. Zivame kakhulu ebusweni, ezandleni, kumaphiko, kumathanga, kunye ne-back ephezulu. Ngaphandle kwegama leendawo ze-liver, azinanto yokwenza ne-function ye-liver kwaye zineemfuno eziphathekayo ze-ultraviolet.
Ngexesha, ukuchaphazeleka kwe-UV kukhuthaza i-melanocytes, iicell ezikhiqiza i-pigment kwi skin yakho, ukuba ziqokelele ndawonye kwaye zikhuphe i-melanin engaphezulu kwiindawo ezithile. Iindawo zobudala ziba zininzi emva kweminyaka engama-50, nangona zingaqubuda ngaphambili kwi abantu abaneembali ezinkulu zokuchaphazeleka kwelanga okanye iithoni ze skin ezilula. Ziyahlonitshwa ngokupheleleyo kwaye azinayo nayiphi na ingozi empilweni.
Iindawo ezijolise kumgangatho ophakathi zineempawu ezithile ezikhuthazayo: ziqhelekile, azinayo imimandla ephakanyisiweyo, zinecolours efanayo kuyo yonke indawo, zineemida ezichaziweyo nezithambileyo, kwaye zihlala zizinzile ngexesha. Uhlanga oluyintloko phakathi kweendawo zobudala kunye ne-lesion engaba yingozi kukuba iindawo zobudala azishintshi ngexesha, ngelixa i-melanoma nezinye iintlobo ze-mikhono zihlala ziguquka kumgangatho, umfanekiso, umbala, okanye umphunga phakathi kweveki ukuya kumaxesha.!! Nangona kunjalo, umngeni kukuba i-melanoma yokuqala ingabukeka ifana kakhulu neendawo zobudala, yiyo le nto iindawo ezintsha okanye ezishintshayo mnyama kufuneka zihlolwe ngokuqinisekileyo.
I-seborrheic keratoses ziindawo ezivamile ezingenamphumo ezivela ngokukhula, zibukeka njengezindawo ezimnyama, ezibhalwe ngaphezulu. Lezi zihlala zingenamphumo kodwa zinga zibe nzima ukwahlula kwi-lesions ezikhathazayo ngaphandle kokuba zihlolwe ngamehlo aqeqeshiweyo.
Izixwayiso Ezibalulekileyo Zokuba Iindawo Zingabi Zingenamphumo
Umgaqo we-ABCDE uhlala ungumgaqo ophumelelayo wokuhlola iindawo ezimnyama ekhaya. I-Asymmetry ithetha ukuba omnye umphakathi weendawo awuhambelani nomnye. Ukungahambelani kwemida kubandakanya imida engalunganga, ethambileyo, okanye engacacanga kunokuba ithambile.
Ukungafani kombala, apho indawo ibandakanya iitshokhwe ezininzi ezimnyama, ezimnyama, ezibomvu, ezimhlophe, okanye eziluhlaza, kukhumbuza okubalulekileyo. I-diameter engaphezulu kweemilimitha eziyi-6, malunga nosayizi we-eraser ye-pencil, ikhulisa ukukhathazeka, nangona i-melanomas ingaba nto incinci xa ifumaniswa kwangoko. I-evolution, naluphi na utshintsho kumgangatho, umfanekiso, umbala, ukuphakama, okanye iimpawu ezintsha ezifana nokukhathala okanye ukuhamba, mhlawumbi yindlela ebalulekileyo kakhulu.
Ngaphandle kwemigaqo ye-ABCDE, uphawu lwe-ugly duckling luyithuluzi elisebenzayo. Ukuba indawo enye ibukeka ihluke kakhulu kwezinye zonke kwi body yakho, ifanele ukuxhaswa ngokukodwa ngaphandle kokuba ibonakale. I-actinic keratoses, ezivela njengezindawo ezinzima, ezimnyama, okanye eziphathekayo kwi skin echaphazelekayo, zi-lesions eziphezulu ezingenamphumo ezinokuphucuka zibe yi-squamous cell carcinoma ukuba zingaphathwa.
Lezi zihlala ziqinile njenge-sandpaper kwaye zingaba lula ukuziva kunokuba zibonwe. Uhlolo lwezempilo lwakho kwi skin yakho kanye ngenyanga, kunye neziqinisekiso zonyaka zempilo ye skin kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-40 okanye abaneemfuno ezithile, yindlela eyona ndlela iphumelelayo yokufumanisa i-mikhono ye-skin kwangoko xa impumelelo yokunyanga ifikelela kwi-95 percent.!! Ukuthatha iifoto zeendawo ofuna ukuzilandelela kukunceda ukuba ufumane utshintsho oluncinci olungasekho lula ukukhangela ngengqondo kuphela. Ukuba nayiphi na indawo ibangela ukukhathazeka okuncinci, ukufumana uhlolo lwayo kuhlala kuyisigqibo esifanelekileyo.
