Ukubona Ukutheleleka kwe-Staph esikhumbeni
Ibhaktheriya ye-Staphylococcus aureus iphila ngaphandle kokulimaza esikhumbeni nasemaphashini omphakathi abangu-30 percent wabantu. Izinkinga zenzeka uma lezi bhaktheriya zingena ngokuphuka esikhumbeni, njengokugwaza, ukugwaza, ukulunywa yisithulu, noma i-follicle yezinwele, zidalela ukutheleleka. Ukutheleleka kwesikhumba kwe-staph kuhluka ukusuka kokulula nokwelashwa kalula kuya kokubuhlungu nokungaba yingozi.
Ukubonakaliswa okuvamile kuyibhola, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-furuncle, eqala njengokukhanya okubomvu, okukhuluphele, okudabukisayo okugcwaliswe yi-pus ezinsukwini ezithile. Ama-boils avame ukuvela ezindaweni ze-follicles zezinwele futhi avame kakhulu ebusweni, emzimbeni, ezindaweni zokuhlala, ezinqeni, nasezithendeni. Iqoqo lezi zibhola ezihlangene libizwa ngokuthi i-carbuncle futhi ngokuvamile lidala izimpawu ezinzima ezihlanganisa umkhuhlane.
I-Impetigo, enye ukutheleleka kwe-staph evamile, ibonakala njengezibuko ezibomvu eziphuma ngokushesha, zikhala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, bese zenza i-crust ebonakalayo enombala we-honey. Itholakala kalula futhi ivame kakhulu ezinganeni. I-Cellulitis yenzeka uma ama-bhaktheriya e-staph asakazeka ngaphakathi esikhumbeni nasemathunjini aphansi, edala indawo eyandayo yokubomvu, ukufudumala, ukuvuvukala, nokuthinteka ngaphandle kokuba ne-abscess echazwe kahle.
Isixwayiso esibalulekile sokutheleleka kwe-staph yindawo ebomvu, ekhulu, efudumele uma ithintwa, edabukisayo kakhulu, futhi eyandayo ngosayizi ezinsukwini ezithile, ikakhulukazi uma indawo ephakathi ye-pus noma yokukhipha ibonakala.!! I-Folliculitis, uhlobo oluncane lokutheleleka kwe-staph, idala ama-bumps amancane, abomvu, afana nezimpumputhe ezizungeze ama-follicles ezinwele angase abuhlungu noma abuhlungu. I-Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, evame kakhulu ezinganeni, idala ukuvuvukala okwandile nokuphuma. I-MRSA, noma i-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, idala ukutheleleka okubonakala okufana ne-staph ejwayelekile kodwa iyaphikisana nama-antibiotics ajwayelekile.
Ukwelashwa Nokuthi Nini Ukuze Uthole Usizo Oluphuthumayo
Ukwelashwa kwezifo zesikhumba ze-staph kuncike ohlotsheni nasebuhleni bazo. Izifo ezincane ezifana namabhakabhaka amancane kanye ne-folliculitis ethile zingase zixazululwe ngokufaka izixhumi ezishisayo ezisetshenziswe imizuzu engama-20 ezikhathini eziningi ngosuku, okukhuthaza ukuhamba kwamanzi nokuphola. Gcina indawo ihlanzekile futhi ifakwe, gwema ukuvusa noma ukuphula amabhakabhaka, futhi washwe izandla njalo ukuze uvimbele ukusabalala kwamagciwane.
I-Impetigo ivamise ukwelashwa ngama-ointments e-antibiotic angaphezulu afana ne-mupirocin noma i-retapamulin ezimeni ezithile, noma ama-antibiotic aphilayo ezimo ezibanzi. I-Cellulitis ivamise ukufuna ama-antibiotic aphilayo, ikakhulukazi i-cephalexin noma i-dicloxacillin, ethathwa ezinsukwini eziyisixhenxe kuya kwezilishumi. Amabhakabhaka amakhulu avamise ukufuna ukusika nokuhamba kwamanzi ngudokotela, kwesinye isikhathi kuhlanganiswe nama-antibiotic.
Ukuze uthole izifo eziphawulwe njenge-MRSA, ama-antibiotic ahlukene afana ne-trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole noma i-doxycycline asetshenziswa ngoba ama-antibiotic ajwayelekile e-penicillin awasebenzi. Funa usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo uma ububomvu busakazeka ngokushesha kanye nezinsika ezibomvu ziqhubeka zisuka endaweni yokutheleleka, uma uthola umkhuhlane ophakeme kune-38 degrees Celsius engozini yesikhumba, noma uma indawo yokutheleleka ikubusweni, njengoba ukutheleleka kobuso kungasakazeka kuye ebuchosheni.!! Izinqubomgomo zokuvikela zifaka phakathi ukugcina izilonda zihlanzekile futhi zifakwe, ukuvimbela ukwabelana ngezinto zomuntu siqu ezifana nezinsimbi zokuhlanza nezithombe, ukugeza ngemva kokuzivocavoca, nokugcina ukuhlanzeka kwezandla okuhle.
Kubantu abathanda ukuvuselela izifo ze-staph, kungase kuphakamise uhlelo lokuhlanzwa olusebenzisa i-mupirocin ye-nasal kanye nezixhumi ze-chlorhexidine. I-Skinscanner ingakusiza ukuthi ubhale phansi ukuvuselelwa kwe-staph okukhathazayo futhi ulandele intuthuko yakhona, ukuhlinzeka ngerekhodi elibonakalayo elikhombisa ukuthi ububomvu bukhula noma buphendula ekwelashweni, okuyi-mininingwane ewusizo kumhlinzeki wakho wezempilo.
