Molluscum contagiosum
Uhlolo
Iimfuno ezivamile
Iqela leminyaka
Iingane
Uphuhliso
Ukhawulelwe ngokwakho
Uhlanga
Ewe
I-Molluscum contagiosum sisifo sesikhumba esiqhelekileyo, esingenabungozi esibangelwa yintsholongwane esibangela iinduna ezincinci, ezijongeka njenge-dome ezinomngxuma omncinci embindini. Ihlala ichaphazela abantwana nabantu abadala abenza ucansi, inokuhamba kancinci esikhumbeni, kwaye ihlala iphela ngokwayo kodwa ihlala iphathwa ukuze iyeke ukusasazeka kunye nezizathu zobuhle.
Le ngcaciso ijolise kumphakathi. Ngokuhlola, uya kufumana uhlolo oluchanekileyo, olwenziwe ngokwakho — kubandakanya uhlolo lwezingozi, ukulandela umkhondo, kunye nezenzo ezikhuthazwayo.
I-Molluscum contagiosum ibangelwa yintsholongwane ye-molluscum contagiosum (MCV), i-poxvirus ethelelayo ungqimba olungaphezulu lwesikhumba. Isasazeka ngokuthintana ngqo nesikhumba, izinto ezabiwe ezifana nezikhafu okanye amathoyizi echibi, kwaye kubantu abadala ngokuqhelekileyo ngokuthintana ngokusondeleyo ngesondo.
I-Molluscum contagiosum ayinabungozi kwaye ayiguquki ibe yi-melanoma okanye ezinye izifo zesikhumba. Imingcipheko ephambili kukusasazeka kwezinye iindawo zomzimba, usulelo lwabantu abakufutshane, ukukhathazeka kwezobuhle, kunye nokucaphuka okungaqhelekanga, usulelo, okanye izibazi ukuba iinduna zikrwitshiwe okanye zikhethwe.
Unyango luhlala lubandakanya ukususa iinduna okanye ukubhubhisa intsholongwane esikhumbeni ngeendlela ezifana ne-laser, i-cryotherapy (ukubanda), i-curettage, i-radio wave okanye i-electric cautery, okanye amayeza okugquma abhalwe ugqirha. Akufanele ucinezele okanye ukhethe iinduna ngokwakho, kuba oku kusasaza intsholongwane kwaye kwandisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye nezibazi.
Unganciphisa umngcipheko wakho we-molluscum contagiosum ngokungabelani ngezikhafu okanye iiresi, ukukhusela isikhumba ekucaphukeni okungapheliyo, ukwenza ucansi oluphephile, kunye nokunyanga naziphi na iinduna ezikhoyo ukuze zingasabalali. Ukuhlamba okuhle, ukuphatha ezinye iingxaki zesikhumba, kunye nokuxhasa amasosha omzimba wakho nakho kunceda ukunciphisa ukuphindaphinda.
Kufanele ubone ugqirha wesikhumba ukuze uqinisekise ukuba iinduna zi-molluscum contagiosum kwaye uxoxe ngeendlela zokuzisusa, ngakumbi ukuba zisasazeka, ebusweni okanye ezithweni zangasese, okanye zidala ihlazo. Ukuhlalutya kwesikhumba kwe-AI yethu kuyanceda ekuhloleni okuqhelekileyo, kodwa akuthathi indawo yokuhlolwa ebukhoma kunye ne-dermatoscopy okanye i-biopsy engenzeka.
I-Molluscum contagiosum ayiyongxamiseko, kodwa kufuneka ucwangcise utyelelo kugqirha wesikhumba phakathi kweeveki ezimbalwa ukuze uqinisekise ukuxilongwa kwaye uxoxe ngonyango, ngakumbi ukuba izilonda zisasazeka okanye zisesikhumbeni okanye ezithweni zangasese.
Ulwazi olunikezelwe apha lwenziwe ngeenjongo zemfundo kuphela kwaye aluqhubekisi isikhokelo sezonyango esisebenzayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, cela umphathiswa wezonyango okanye udokotela ukuba unayo nayiphi na imiba.
I-Plantar wart kukukhula kwe-viral okungelona eliyingozi okuvela ezinyaweni apho ubeka khona ubunzima. Kubangelwa yi-human papillomavirus (HPV) kwaye rhoqo kuvakala ngathi yikhalusi ebuhlungu okanye ilitye ezicathulweni xa uhamba. I-Plantar warts ixhaphake kubantwana, ulutsha, kunye nabantu abasebenzisa iishawari zikawonke-wonke okanye amachibi. Azikho emngciphekweni kodwa zinokuba nzima kwaye zinokuhamba okanye zenze amaqela.
I-Skin papilloma kukhula okungelona ubungozi okuvela ngaphezu kwesikhumba, rhoqo kwi-stalk encinci. Ngokuqhelekileyo ibonakala njengesikhumba esiqhelekileyo okanye esinombala omnyama kancinci kwaye ihlala ingenabungozi kodwa inokucaphukisa okanye ibe yingxaki yobuhle.
Amathumba ayisicaba amancinci, aphakame kancinci okukhula kwe-virus esikhumbeni okubangelwa yi-human papillomavirus (HPV). Awabuhlungu, avame ukuvela ngamaqela, kwaye aqhelekile kubantwana, ulutsha, nabantu abadala abancinci. Amanye amathumba ayisicaba ayanyamalala ngokwawo ngokuhamba kwexesha, kodwa angaba yinkathazo kwaye aphazamise ukubukeka. Ugqirha wesikhumba angakuqinisekisa isimo kwaye aphakamise iindlela zokukhipha eziphephile ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Amawati aqhelekileyo (verruca vulgaris) zizicubu zesikhumba ezingeloluhlobo ezidalwa yi-human papillomavirus (HPV), ezihlala zibonakala ezandleni nasezithupheni. Azinabungozi ngokombono womhlaza, kodwa zinokucaphukisa, zisakazeke kwezinye iindawo, kwaye zibangele ukungonwabi kwezimonyo okanye kwengqondo. Amawati amaninzi ayanyamalala ngokwawo phakathi kweenyanga ukuya kwiminyaka, kodwa amanye ayanenkani kwaye afuna unyango. Uhlalutyo lwesikhumba lwe-AI yethu lunokukunceda ukulandelela naluphi na utshintsho kumawati akho ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye unqume ukuba nini kufuneka ubone ugqirha.
