Iimeko Ezibalulekileyo Zokubukeka kunye NeNdawo
Ngokubona, i-eczema kunye ne-psoriasis zingabukeka zifana kakhulu, yiyo le nto abantu abaninzi bejolise kumphumo ongafanelekanga kangangeminyaka phambi kokufumana uvavanyo oluchanekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokubukeka kunye nezinto ezithile ezichazayo ezinokukunceda ukuba uzahlule. I-Eczema, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-atopic dermatitis, ikakhulu ibonakala njengeemphunga ezibomvu okanye ezimnyama ezivuthayo ezinokukhalipha, ukuvuza, okanye ukujolisa xa zisebenza.
Isikhumba esithintekileyo sikhangela sibe sikhulu, kwaye i-eczema eqhubekayo ingabangela ukuba isikhumba sibe sikhulu kwaye sibe ne-leathery ngokusebenzisa inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-lichenification. I-Eczema ikhetha iindawo eziphakathi komzimba, ibonakala kakhulu kwiindawo zokugoba zeengalo, emva kwemilenze, kwiindawo zeengalo, emqaleni, nasezithweni. Kubantwana, ikakhulu ithinta iimpumlo kunye ne-scalp.
I-Psoriasis ikhiqiza iiplaki eziphakanyisiweyo, ezichazwe ngokucacileyo ezimbozwe ngama-scaly amnyama, aluhlaza, abangelwa kukwanda okungajolisi kweeseli zesikhumba. I-silvery scale ephezulu kweplaki ebomvu echazwe ngokucacileyo ibonisa i-psoriasis kwaye iyinto ebalulekileyo yokubona umahluko phakathi kwe-eczema.!! I-Psoriasis ibonakala ngokuxhaphakileyo kwiindawo zangaphandle zeengalo, ngakumbi kwiingalo kunye nemilenze, kunye ne-scalp, umva ophantsi, kunye neengqungquthela.
Iphinde ithinte neenail, ibangele i-pitting, ukwandiswa, okanye ukuhlukana kwi-nail bed. Nangona zombini iimeko zingavela naphi na emzimbeni, iindawo ezikhethiweyo zazo zinika umphumo ophawulekayo.
Iimvelaphi Ezahlukeneyo, Iindlela Zokwelapha Ezahlukeneyo
Iimeko eziphambili ezikhokelela kwi-eczema kunye ne-psoriasis zihluke kakhulu, yiyo le nto ukwelashwa okufanayo kungasebenzi rhoqo kwiimeko zombini. I-Eczema ibandakanya umda wesikhumba ongenasiphumo, ngokuvamile ngenxa yokutshintsha kwezakhi zofuzo ezithintela i-protein filaggrin, kunye nokuphendula okungaphezulu komzimba kwiimvakalelo zemvelo. Iimvakalelo ezivamile ze-eczema zibandakanya i-allergens, i-irritants, uxinzelelo, utshintsho lwemozulu, kunye nezinye iindawo zokutya.
Le meko ikhulisa ngokuvamile ebuntwaneni okanye ebudlaleni kwaye ingaphucuka ngokuhamba kwexesha, nangona abantu abaninzi abadala beqhubeka bephila neefleki. I-Psoriasis yimeko ye-autoimmune eqhubekayo apho inkqubo yokhuselo yomzimba iphosa ngokungafanelekanga ukuphucula ubomi be-skin cells, ibaphosa phezulu kwiintsuku endaweni yejika eliqhelekileyo leenyanga ezine. Le mveliso iphuthumayo idala iiplaki ezinzima, ezimbozwe ngama-scaly.
I-Psoriasis iqhubeka iqondwa njengesifo esiphakathi, okuthetha ukuba ithinta ngaphezulu kwesikhumba kuphela kwaye ibandakanya umngcipheko ophakanyisiweyo wezifo ze- cardiovascular, i-diabetes, kunye ne-depression.!! Ukuphuculwa kwe-eczema kugxile ekubuyiseni umda wesikhumba ngama-emollients, ukunciphisa ukuvutha ngama-corticosteroids okanye ama-inhibitors e-calcineurin, kunye nokuchonga nokugwema iimvakalelo. Ukuphuculwa kwe-psoriasis kugxile kumphumo ophakanyisiweyo, usebenzisa ukwelashwa okuphakathi kweemeko ezilula kunye nezidakamizwa eziphathekayo ezifana ne-methotrexate, i-cyclosporine, okanye iimidlaliso ye-biologic ezitsha kwiimeko eziphakathi ukuya kweziqinisekileyo.
I-Phototherapy esebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-UV okuqhelekileyo iyasebenza kwiimeko zombini kodwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ukufumana uvavanyo oluchanekileyo yisinyathelo sokuqala esibalulekileyo, kuba ukufaka ukwelashwa kwe-psoriasis kwi-eczema okanye ngokuphambene kungasebenzi okanye kungabangele umonakalo. I-Skinscanner ingahlola imifanekiso yesikhumba sakho kwaye ikuncede uhlukanise phakathi kwemifanekiso eqhelekileyo yale miba mibini, ikukhokelela kwincoko efanelekileyo nomphakathi wakho.
