I-Genital herpes (i-herpes genitalis)
Imvamisa
Ejwayelekile
Iqembu Leminyaka
Odlula Ebufebetheni Obuncane
Intuthuko
Episodic
Kuyasabalala
Yebo
I-Genital herpes iyisifo esithathelwana ngocansi esibangelwa yigciwane le-herpes simplex izinhlobo 1 noma 2. Ivame ukuvela njengezibazi ezibuhlungu nezilonda ezitholakala noma eduze kwezitho zangasese, isitho sangasese, noma isikhumba esiseduze. Igciwane lihlala emzimbeni impilo yonke futhi lingavuka futhi ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukwelashwa akunakukhipha igciwane, kodwa kungafushanisa ukuqubuka, kunciphise izimpawu, futhi kunciphise ingozi yokudlulisela kwabanye.
Lena ulwazi jikelele. Ngehlolo uzothola ukuhlaziywa okunembile, okwenziwe ngokwezifiso â kuhlanganise nokuhlola ingcuphe, ukulandelela intuthuko nezinyathelo eziphakanyisiwe.
I-Genital herpes ibangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane le-herpes simplex, ngokuvamile ngokuxhumana ngocansi nomlingani othelelekile. I-HSV-1 noma i-HSV-2 ingena ngezikhumba ezincane noma izimbotshana zesikhumba bese ihlala kumasosha endawo, lapho ingavuseleleka futhi ibangele ukuqubuka okusha.
Usengozini enkulu ye-genital herpes uma unocansi olungavikelekile nabalingani abaningi, unomlingani ongena-herpes, noma uqale ukwenza ucansi usemncane. Ukuncipha kwamandla omzimba, ezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, nokucasuka kwesikhumba okuvamile endaweni yezitho zangasese nakho kwandisa ithuba lokutheleleka nokuphindaphinda.
I-Genital herpes iphathwa ngamaphilisi e-antiviral afana ne-acyclovir, valacyclovir, noma famciclovir, anciphisa ukuqubuka futhi anciphise ubuhlungu. Izimo ezithambile zingadinga ukunakekelwa kwendawo kuphela njengokugeza kahle, ukugqoka izimpahla zangaphansi zikakotini ezikhululekile, ukugeza okuhle, kanye nezidambisi zobuhlungu, kuyilapho ukuqubuka okuvamile noma okukhulu kungadinga ukwelashwa kwe-antiviral okuqhubekayo okuqokwe udokotela.
Unganciphisa ingozi ye-genital herpes ngokusebenzisa ama-condom, ukunciphisa inani labalingani bocansi, nokugwema ucansi ngesikhathi sokuphuma noma uma uzwa izimpawu zokuxwayisa ezifana nokuvuvukala noma ukushisa. Ukutshela abalingani mayelana nokuxilongwa kwakho, ukucabangela amaphilisi e-antiviral nsuku zonke uma ukuqubuka kuvamile, nokuphatha izikhuthazo ezifana nokucindezeleka nezifo nakho kusiza ukunciphisa ukuphindaphinda nokudluliselwa.
Bona udokotela wesikhumba, udokotela wezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi, noma udokotela wezempilo yezocansi uma ubona izibazi ezibuhlungu zezitho zangasese, izilonda, noma ukushisa, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuxhumana okusha ngokocansi. Ukuhlolwa okuphuthumayo kuyadingeka uma unezinhlungu ezinzima, ubunzima bokuchama, umkhuhlane, ukhulelwe, noma unamasosha omzimba anciphile.
I-Genital herpes ngokuvamile idinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha kodwa hhayi okuphuthumayo, ikakhulukazi ngesigaba sokuqala noma uma izimpawu zinzima. Hamba ekunakekelweni okuphuthumayo noma okuphuthumayo uma ungakwazi ukuchama, unezinhlungu ezinzima kakhulu, umkhuhlane ophakeme, noma ukhulelwe futhi ucabanga ukuthi lokhu kungukuqubuka kwakho kokuqala.
Ulwazi olunikezwe lapha lukhona ngenhloso yokufundisa kuphela futhi alukhulumi iseluleko sezokwelapha esifanele. Ngaso sonke isikhathi xhumana nodokotela wezokwelapha noma udokotela uma unokukhathazeka.
I-Herpes simplex iyisifo esivamile segciwane esibangela amaqoqo aphindaphindayo ama-blisters amancane, abuhlungu esikhumbeni noma kumaseli omzimba, ikakhulukazi azungeze umlomo noma izitho zangasese. Igciwane lihlala emzimbeni impilo yonke futhi lingaphinda livuke ngezikhathi ezithile, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokucindezeleka, ukugula, noma ezinye izimbangela.
Amathumba ayisifo esithelelanayo esidalwa yigciwane le-varicella zoster, ngokuvamile elithinta izingane. Siqala ngomkhuhlane nokukhathala, kulandele isikhumba esibomvu esiklabalasa esiguquka sibe ngamathumba agcwele uketshezi bese kuba amaqhuqhuva. Ezinganeni eziphilile ngokuvamile siyaphela sodwa cishe ezinsukwini ezingu-7 kuya ku-10, kodwa singaba yingozi ezinganeni ezisencane, abesifazane abakhulelwe, abantu abadala, nabantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka. Ngemuva kwamathumba, igciwane lihlala emzimbeni futhi lingadala i-shingles kamuva.
I-Skin papilloma ukukhula okungelona elibi okuvela ngaphezu kwesikhumba, ngokuvamile ku-stalk encane. Ngokuvamile kubukeka njengesikhumba esijwayelekile noma esinsundu kancane futhi ngokuvamile akuyona ingozi kodwa kungacasula noma kube yinkinga yobuhle.
I-Mycosis yesikhumba (ukutheleleka kwesikhumba ngefungus) iyisifo esibangelwa amagciwane ahlukahlukene ahlala ezingqimbeni zangaphandle zesikhumba, izinwele, noma izipikili futhi angaholela ezindaweni ezibomvu, ezinamazenga, eziklabalasa noma izinguquko kumbala wesikhumba. Iningi lezimo lihlala phezulu (kuphela ebusweni), liyelapheka, futhi alibanga ingozi, kodwa lingahlala noma lisabalale uma lingaphathwa kahle.
