I-Lobular capillary hemangioma (i-pyogenic granuloma)
Imvamisa
Ezingajwayelekile
Iqembu Leminyaka
Yonke Iminyaka
Intuthuko
Ukuzimela
Kuyasabalala
Cha
I-Pyogenic granuloma wukukhula okungenabungozi kwemithambo yegazi emincane okwakha isikhumba esithambile, esibomvu esikhanyayo esikhumbeni noma kumasayini. Ivame ukuvela ngemva kokulimala okuncane, ikhula ngokushesha, futhi iphume igazi kalula, kodwa akuyona umdlavuza wesikhumba.
Lena ulwazi jikelele. Ngehlolo uzothola ukuhlaziywa okunembile, okwenziwe ngokwezifiso â kuhlanganise nokuhlola ingcuphe, ukulandelela intuthuko nezinyathelo eziphakanyisiwe.
Imbangela ye-pyogenic granuloma ayicaci kahle, kodwa kubonakala sengathi iyindlela yokuphulukisa eyeqile yemithambo yegazi, ngokuvamile ngemva kokulimala okuncane, ukuvuvukala, noma ukusha. Izinguquko ze-hormonal, eminye imithi, nokukhulelwa kungase futhi kuvuselele noma kuthuthukise lokhu kukhula.
I-Pyogenic granuloma ngokwayo ayinabungozi futhi ayiguquki ibe umdlavuza, kodwa ingaphuma igazi kakhulu noma itheleleke uma ivuvukala. Ingozi enkulu yezokwelapha ukudida yona nomdlavuza wesikhumba ongabukeka efana, yingakho kubalulekile ukuthola ukuxilongwa okufanele.
Ama-Pyogenic granulomas avame ukwelashwa ngokuwasusa, ngokuvamile ngokuhlinzwa, i-laser, i-cautery, noma ukubanda, kulandelwa ukuhlolwa kwezicubu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuxilongwa. Njengoba zinomthambo omkhulu, ukulawula kahle ukuphuma kwegazi ngesikhathi nangemva kwenqubo kubalulekile.
Unganciphisa ithuba le-pyogenic granuloma ngokuvikela isikhumba sakho ekulimaleni okuphindaphindiwe okuncane, ukusha, nokuvuvukala okuqhubekayo, nangokwelapha izifo zesikhumba ngokushesha. Ukuhlolwa okuzimele njalo nokuvakashela udokotela kusenesikhathi ngeziqhumane eziphuma igazi ezintsha nakho kusiza ukubamba umdlavuza ofana nawo kusenesikhathi.
Kufanele ubone udokotela wesikhumba (noma kwesinye isikhathi i-dermato-oncologist) nganoma iyiphi iqhuma elibomvu elisha, elikhula ngokushesha eliphuma igazi kalula ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-pyogenic granuloma hhayi umdlavuza wesikhumba. Ngemva kokuxilongwa, bangalisusa ngokuphepha futhi balithumele ukuze kuhlolwe izicubu uma kudingeka.
I-Pyogenic granuloma ayiyona into ephuthumayo, kodwa kufanele ubhukhe ukuvakashela udokotela wesikhumba phakathi namasonto ambalwa nganoma iyiphi iqhuma elisha, elikhula ngokushesha elibomvu eliphuma igazi kalula. Funa ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo ngosuku olufanayo uma ukuphuma kwegazi kungami ngokucindezela okuqinile noma uma kukhona izimpawu zokutheleleka okusabalalayo.
Ulwazi olunikezwe lapha lukhona ngenhloso yokufundisa kuphela futhi alukhulumi iseluleko sezokwelapha esifanele. Ngaso sonke isikhathi xhumana nodokotela wezokwelapha noma udokotela uma unokukhathazeka.
I-Acne vulgaris yisimo sesikhumba esivamile esingapheli esithinta izimfoloko zezinwele namaseli kawoyela (sebaceous), ikakhulukazi ebusweni, esifubeni, emhlane, nasemahlombe. Ibonakala njengama-blackheads, ama-whiteheads, izinduna ezibomvu, izindawo ezigcwele ubovu, futhi kwesinye isikhathi izinduna ezijulile, ama-cysts, izibazi, nezindawo ezimnyama.
I-Cystic acne iwuhlobo olubi, oluhlala isikhathi eside lwe-acne lapho ama-nodules ajulile, abuhlungu kanye nama-cysts akha esikhunjeni futhi avame ukushiya izibazi. Imvamisa ithinta ubuso, isifuba, umhlane, namahlombe, futhi idinga ukwelashwa okufanele kwezokwelapha kunokunakekelwa kwezimonyo kuphela.
I-Spitz nevus iwuhlobo lwe-mole olungenabungozi oluvame ukuvela ezinganeni nasebasha njengendawo encane, ephakeme, eyindilinga esikhunjeni. Imvamisa iyabushelelezi, iyalingana, futhi ingaba mpunga, ebomvana, noma nsundu, futhi ngokuvamile ayibangeli zimpawu. Nakuba kwesinye isikhathi ingabonakala ifana ne-melanoma, ngokuvamile ayiguquki ibe ngumdlavuza wesikhumba. Noma iyiphi indawo entsha noma eshintshayo efana ne-Spitz kufanele ihlolwe udokotela wesikhumba ukuze uqiniseke.
I-Psoriasis vulgaris (i-plaque psoriasis) yisifo sesikhumba esingamahlalakhona esibangela ama-plaque abomvu anemikhawulo ecacile enezikali zesiliva, ngokuvamile ezindololwaneni, amadolo, isikhumba sekhanda, nesisu. Ivame ukuvutha bese iyathamba ngezikhathi ezithile, ingaba nobuhlungu, ingathinta izipikili, futhi ivame ukuba nomthelela omkhulu ekuphileni, kodwa ayitheleli.
